Campbell CR1000 Instrukcja Użytkownika Strona 8

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Campbell Scientic, Inc.
|
815 W 1800 N
|
Logan, UT 84321-1784
|
(435) 227-9000
|
www.campbellsci.com
USA
| AUSTRALIA | BRAZIL | CANADA | CHINA | COSTA RICA | ENGLAND | FRANCE | GERMANY | SOUTH AFRICA | SPAIN
© 2004, 2015
Campbell Scientic, Inc.
May 5, 2015
PROGRAM EXECUTION RATE
10 ms to one day @ 10 ms increments
ANALOG INPUTS (SE1-SE16 or DIFF1-DIFF8)
8 differential (DF) or 16 single-ended (SE) individually config-
uredinput channels. Channel expansion provided by optional
analog multiplexers.
RANGES and RESOLUTION: Basic resolution (Basic Res)
is the A/D resolution of a single A/D conversion. A DIFF mea-
surement with input reversal has better (finer) resolution by
twice than Basic Res.
Range (mV)
1
DF Res (µV)
2
Basic Res (µV)
±5000 667 1333
±2500 333 667
±250 33.3 66.7
±25 3.33 6.7
±7.5 1.0 2.0
±2.5 0.33 0.67
1
Range overhead of ~9% on all ranges guarantees that
full-scale values will not cause over range.
2
Resolution of DF measurements with input reversal.
ACCURACY
3
:
±(0.06% of reading + offset), 0° to 40°C
±(0.12% of reading + offset), -25° to 50°C
±(0.18% of reading + offset), -55° to 85°C (-XT only)
3
Accuracy does not include the sensor and measurement
noise. Offsets are defined as:
Offset for DF w/input reversal = 1.5Basic Res + 1.0 µV
Offset for DF w/o input reversal = 3Basic Res + 2.0 µV
Offset for SE = 3·Basic Res + 3.0 µV
ANALOG MEASUREMENT SPEED:
Integration
Type/Code
Integra-
tion Time
Settling
Time
Total Time
4
SE w/
No Rev
DF w/
Input Rev
250 250 µs 450 µs
~1 ms ~12 ms
60 Hz
5
16.67 ms 3 ms
~20 ms ~40 ms
50 Hz
5
20.00 ms 3 ms
~25 ms
~50 ms
4
Includes 250 µs for conversion to engineering units.
5
AC line noise filter.
INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE: For DF measurements with input
reversal on ±2.5 mV input range (digital resolution dominates
for higher ranges).
250 µs Integration: 0.34 µV RMS
50/60 Hz Integration: 0.19 µV RMS
INPUT LIMITS: ±5 Vdc
DC COMMON MODE REJECTION: >100 dB
NORMAL MODE REJECTION: 70 dB @ 60 Hz when using
60 Hz rejection
INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE W/O MEASUREMENT
CORRUPTION: ±8.6 Vdc max.
SUSTAINED INPUT VOLTAGE W/O DAMAGE: ±16 Vdc max.
INPUT CURRENT: ±1 nA typical, ±6 nA max. @ 50°C;
±90 nA @ 85°C
INPUT RESISTANCE: 20 GΩ typical
ACCURACY OF BUILT-IN REFERENCE JUNCTION
THERMISTOR (for thermocouple measurements):
±0.3°C, -25° to 50°C
±0.8°C, -55° to 85°C (-XT only)
ANALOG OUTPUTS (VX1-VX3)
3 switched voltage, sequentially active only during measurement.
RANGE AND RESOLUTION:
Channel Range Resolution
Current
Source/Sink
(VX 1–3) ±2.5 Vdc 0.67 mV ±25 mA
ANALOG OUTPUT ACCURACY (VX):
±(0.06% of setting + 0.8 mV), 0° to 40°C
±(0.12% of setting + 0.8 mV), -25° to 50°C
±(0.18% of setting + 0.8 mV), -55° to 85°C (-XT only)
VX FREQUENCY SWEEP FUNCTION: Switched outputs pro-
vide a programmable swept frequency, 0 to 2500 mv square
waves for exciting vibrating wire transducers.
PERIOD AVERAGE
Any of the 16 SE analog inputs can be used for period aver-
aging. Accuracy is ±(0.01% of reading + resolution), where
resolution is 136 ns divided by the specified number of cycles
to be measured.
INPUT AMPLITUDE AND FREQUENCY:
Voltage
Gain
Input
Range
(±mV)
Signal (peak to peak)
Min
Pulse
Width
(µV)
Max
8
Freq
(kHz)
Min.
(mV)
6
Max
(V)
7
1 250 500 10 2.5 200
10 25 10 2 10 50
33 7.5 5 2 62 8
100 2.5 2 2 100 5
6
Signal centered around Threshold (see PeriodAvg() instruction).
7
With signal centered at the datalogger ground.
8
The maximum frequency = 1/(twice minimum pulse width)
for 50% of duty cycle signals.
RATIOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS
MEASUREMENT TYPES: Provides ratiometric resistance
measurements using voltage excitation. 3 switched voltage
excitation outputs are available for measurement of 4- and
6-wire full bridges, and 2-, 3-, and 4-wire half bridges.
Optional excitation polarity reversal minimizes dc errors.
RATIOMETRIC MEASUREMENT ACCURACY:
9,10, 11
±(0.04% of Voltage Measurement + Offset)
9
Accuracy specification assumes excitation reversal for
excitation voltages < 1000 mV. Assumption does not include
bridge resistor errors and sensor and measurement noise.
10
Estimated accuracy, X (where X is value returned from the
measurement with Multiplier = 1, Offset = 0):
BrHalf() instruction: X =V
1
/V
X
BrFull() instruction X = 1000V
1
/V
X
, expressed as mVV
1
.
V
1
is calculated from the ratiometric measurement
accuracy. See Resistance Measurements Section in the
manual for more information.
11
Offsets are defined as:
Offset for DIFF w/input reversal = 1.5Basic Res + 1.0 µV
Offset for DIFF w/o input reversal = 3Basic Res + 2.0 µV
Offset for SE = 3Basic Res + 3.0 µV
Excitation reversal reduces offsets by a factor of two.
PULSE COUNTERS (P1-P2)
2 inputs individually selectable for switch closure, high frequency
pulse, or low-level ac. Independent 24-bit counters for each input.
MAXIMUM COUNTS PER SCAN: 16.7x10
6
SWITCH CLOSURE MODE:
Minimum Switch Closed Time: 5 ms
Minimum Switch Open Time: 6 ms
Max. Bounce Time: 1 ms open w/o being counted
HIGH-FREQUENCY PULSE MODE:
Maximum Input Frequency: 250 kHz
Maximum Input Voltage: ±20 V
Voltage Thresholds: Count upon transition from below 0.9 V to
above 2.2 V after input filter with 1.2 µs time constant.
LOW-LEVEL AC MODE: Internal ac coupling removes ac
offsets up to ±0.5 Vdc.
Input Hysteresis: 12 mV RMS @ 1 Hz
Maximum ac Input Voltage: ±20 V
Minimum ac Input Voltage:
Sine Wave (mV RMS) Range(Hz)
20 1.0 to 20
200 0.5 to 200
2000 0.3 to 10,000
5000 0.3 to 20,000
DIGITAL I/O PORTS (C1-C8)
8 ports software selectable, as binary inputs or control out-
puts. Provide on/off, pulse width modulation, edge timing,
subroutine interrupts / wake up, switch closure pulse count-
ing, high frequency pulse counting, asynchronous communi-
cations (UARTs), and SDI-12 communications. SDM commu-
nications are also supported.
LOW FREQUENCY MODE MAX: <1 kHz
HIGH-FREQUENCY MODE MAX: 400 kHz
SWITCH-CLOSURE FREQUENCY MAX: 150 Hz
EDGE TIMING RESOLUTION: 540 ns
OUTPUT VOLTAGES (no load): high 5.0 V ±0.1 V; low <0.1
OUTPUT RESISTANCE: 330 Ω
INPUT STATE: high 3.8 to 16 V; low -8.0 to 1.2 V
INPUT HYSTERESIS: 1.4 V
INPUT RESISTANCE: 100 Ω with inputs <6.2 Vdc
220 Ω with inputs 6.2 Vdc
SERIAL DEVICE/RS-232 SUPPORT: 0 TO 5 Vdc UART
SWITCHED 12 VDC (SW-12)
1 independent 12 Vdc unregulated source is switched on and
off under program control. Thermal fuse hold current = 900 mA
at 20°C, 650 mA at 50°C, 360 mA at 85°C.
CE COMPLIANCE
STANDARD(S) TO WHICH CONFORMITY IS DECLARED:
IEC61326:2002
COMMUNICATIONS
RS-232 PORTS:
DCE 9-pin: (not electrically isolated) for computer con-
nection or connection of modems not manufactured
by Campbell Scientific.
COM1 to COM4: 4 independent Tx/Rx pairs on control
ports (non-isolated); 0 to 5 Vdc UART
Baud Rates: selectable from 300 bps to 115.2 kbps.
Default Format: 8 data bits; 1 stop bits; no parity
Optional Formats: 7 data bits; 2 stop bits; odd, even parity
CS I/O PORT: Interface with telecommunications peripherals
manufactured by Campbell Scientific.
SDI-12: Digital control ports C1, C3, C5, and C7 are individually
configured and meet SDI-12 Standard v 1.3 for datalogger
mode. Up to 10 SDI-12 sensors are supported per port.
PERIPHERAL PORT: 40-pin interface for attaching
CompactFlash or Ethernet peripherals
PROTOCOLS SUPPORTED: PakBus, AES-128 Encrypted
PakBus, Modbus, DNP3, FTP, HTTP, XML, HTML, POP3,
SMTP, Telnet, NTCIP, NTP, Web API, SDI-12, SDM.
SYSTEM
PROCESSOR: Renesas H8S 2322 (16-bit CPU with 32-bit
internal core running at 7.3 MHz)
MEMORY: 2 MB of flash for operating system; 4 MB of
battery-backed SRAM for CPU usage and final data
storage; 512 kB flash disk (CPU) for program files.
REAL-TIME CLOCK ACCURACY: ±3 min. per year.
Correction via GPS optional.
REAL-TIME CLOCK RESOLUTION: 10 ms
SYSTEM POWER REQUIREMENTS
VOLTAGE: 9.6 to 16 Vdc
INTERNAL BATTERIES: 1200 mAh lithium battery for clock and
SRAM backup that typically provides three years of backup
EXTERNAL BATTERIES: Optional 12 Vdc nominal alkaline
and rechargeable available. Power connection is reverse
polarity protected.
TYPICAL CURRENT DRAIN at 12 Vdc:
Sleep Mode: < 1 mA
1 Hz Sample Rate (1 fast SE meas.): 1 mA
100 Hz Sample Rate (1 fast SE meas.): 6 mA
100 Hz Sample Rate (1 fast SE meas. w/RS-232
communication): 20 mA
Active external keyboard display adds 7 mA (100 mA
with backlight on).
PHYSICAL
DIMENSIONS: 23.9 x 10.2 x 6.1 cm (9.4 x 4 x 2.4 in);
additional clearance required for cables and leads.
MASS/WEIGHT: 1 kg / 2.1 lb
WARRANTY
3 years against defects in materials and workmanship.
CR1000 Specications
Electrical specications are valid over a -25° to +50°C, non-condensing environment, unless otherwise specied. Recalibration recommended every three
years. Critical specications and system conguration should be conrmed with Campbell Scientic before purchase.
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